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CPSC, NKHA Warn Against Use Of Gasoline In Kerosene Heaters

Release Date: March 08, 1982

 A number of serious injuries and deaths have resulted recently from the use of gasoline in kerosene heaters. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and National Kerosene Heater Association (NKHA) warn that only water- clear kerosene be used to operate these heating appliances. ""Gasoline is extremely volatile and will burn out of control if used in a kerosene heater,"" said Roger Mitchell, NKHA president.

"Consumers may not yet be completely familiar with the operation of these relatively new products. It is critical that they heed this warning and follow all recommended operating instructions to the letter," asserted Nancy Harvey Steorts, Chairman, Consumer Product Safety Commission.

The consumer may be unknowingly using gasoline, typically from confusion over fuel containers. Consumers are advised by the CPSC and NKHA to purchase and store kerosene in metal containers clearly marked KEROSENE, and never to use red cans for this purpose.

Some reports indicate that a red can or an old gasoline can used for kerosene storage could confuse service station attendants or family members who might fill the container with gasoline.

Although all kerosene heaters marketed by NKHA members have labels warning against use of gasoline, Association officials felt further action was necessary in the interest of public safety to prevent injuries from this use.

CPSC and NKHA urge all kerosene heater retailers to warn consumers about the hazards of improper fuel use. In addition, the National Kerosene Heater Association and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission offer these safety tips for proper residential use of modern kerosene heaters:

- Store kerosene out of reach of children and outside living areas.
 

- Be alert not to confuse kerosene with the water-clear gasoline marketed for use in camping stoves and equipment.
 

- Always refuel the heater outdoors away from flammable materials.
 

- Use your heater only in well-ventilated areas to eliminate the risk of asphyxiation.
 

- Always place the heater at least three feet from combustible materials.
 

- Do not move, handle, service or refuel your heater while it is operating or still hot.
 

- Heaters should be labeled as listed with a nationally recognized testing laboratory.
 

- Avoid leaving a heater unattended. Extinguish before going to sleep.
 

- Do not let children operate or refuel heaters.

Release Number
82-006

About the U.S. CPSC
The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is charged with protecting the public from unreasonable risk of injury or death associated with the use of thousands of types of consumer products. Deaths, injuries, and property damage from consumer product-related incidents cost the nation more than $1 trillion annually. CPSC's work to ensure the safety of consumer products has contributed to a decline in the rate of injuries associated with consumer products over the past 50 years. 

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